When it comes to sheer stopping power and authority, few firearm enthusiasts can ignore the appeal of big bore cartridges. Among these heavy hitters, the 500 Linebaugh stands out as a legendary choice, known for its raw power, deep penetration, and reputation in the world of revolver cartridges. But how does it stack up against other big bore options? Is it truly the best, or just one of many capable contenders?

In this detailed comparison, we’ll explore how the 500 Linebaugh measures up against other popular big bore cartridges in terms of power, recoil, versatility, and practical use.


What Is the 500 Linebaugh?

The 500 Linebaugh is a custom revolver cartridge developed by John Linebaugh in the 1980s. It was designed to deliver maximum stopping power from a revolver platform without stepping into impractical or uncontrollable territory.

Firing bullets typically weighing between 400 and 525 grains, the 500 Linebaugh generates immense energy while maintaining relatively moderate pressure compared to some modern magnum cartridges. This balance allows it to deliver consistent performance without excessive strain on the firearm.


Key Features of the 500 Linebaugh

Before comparing it to others, it’s important to understand what makes this cartridge unique:

  • Heavy bullet weight for deep penetration

  • Moderate velocity with high momentum

  • Designed for large game hunting

  • Operates at lower pressures than many magnum rounds

  • Excellent performance in revolvers

The philosophy behind the 500 Linebaugh emphasizes bullet mass and penetration over extreme velocity, making it particularly effective for dangerous game.


Comparing the 500 Linebaugh to Other Big Bore Cartridges

Let’s break down how the 500 Linebaugh compares to other well-known big bore cartridges.


1. 500 Linebaugh vs .500 S&W Magnum

The .500 S&W Magnum is often considered the king of handgun cartridges in terms of raw power.

Power & Velocity:
The .500 S&W significantly outperforms the 500 Linebaugh in terms of velocity and muzzle energy. It can push heavier bullets at much higher speeds, resulting in extreme energy output.

Recoil:
However, that power comes at a cost. The recoil of the .500 S&W is substantially more intense and can be difficult for many shooters to manage. In contrast, the 500 Linebaugh offers powerful performance with more controllable recoil.

Practical Use:
While the .500 S&W is ideal for extreme hunting scenarios, the 500 Linebaugh is often preferred for practical field use due to its shootability.

Verdict:
If you want maximum power, go with the .500 S&W. If you value control and reliability, the 500 Linebaugh is the better choice.


2. 500 Linebaugh vs .454 Casull

The .454 Casull is another legendary big bore cartridge known for its versatility and high velocity.

Power:
The .454 Casull delivers higher velocity but generally uses lighter bullets than the 500 Linebaugh. This results in flatter trajectories but less momentum.

Penetration:
Thanks to its heavier bullets, the 500 Linebaugh often provides superior penetration, especially on large or dangerous game.

Recoil & Shootability:
Both cartridges have strong recoil, but many shooters find the recoil of the 500 Linebaugh to be more of a push, while the .454 Casull produces a sharper, snappier kick.

Verdict:
For versatility and longer-range shooting, the .454 Casull is excellent. For close-range stopping power and deep penetration, the 500 Linebaugh stands out.


3. 500 Linebaugh vs .480 Ruger

The .480 Ruger was introduced as a more manageable alternative to ultra-powerful cartridges.

Power Comparison:
The .480 Ruger sits below the 500 Linebaugh in terms of overall power. While it still delivers impressive performance, it lacks the same level of authority.

Recoil:
The .480 Ruger has noticeably less recoil, making it more accessible to a wider range of shooters.

Application:
For medium to large game, the .480 Ruger is sufficient. However, for dangerous game or maximum stopping power, the 500 Linebaugh is superior.

Verdict:
Choose the .480 Ruger for comfort and ease of use. Choose the 500 Linebaugh for maximum performance.


4. 500 Linebaugh vs .475 Linebaugh

The .475 Linebaugh is closely related to the 500 Linebaugh and shares a similar design philosophy.

Bullet Size & Power:
The 500 Linebaugh uses a larger diameter bullet, resulting in a bigger wound channel. However, the .475 Linebaugh is no slouch and offers excellent penetration and power.

Recoil:
Both cartridges have similar recoil characteristics, though the 500 Linebaugh is slightly more intense.

Versatility:
The .475 Linebaugh may offer slightly better versatility due to a wider range of bullet options.

Verdict:
This comparison is close. The 500 Linebaugh edges ahead in raw impact, while the .475 Linebaugh offers a bit more flexibility.


Real-World Performance: Where the 500 Linebaugh Excels

The 500 Linebaugh shines in situations where reliability and stopping power are critical.

Dangerous Game Hunting

For large and dangerous animals such as buffalo or bear, the 500 Linebaugh provides deep penetration and consistent performance.

Close-Range Encounters

Unlike high-velocity cartridges, the 500 Linebaugh is optimized for close-range engagements where immediate stopping power is essential.

Revolver Efficiency

Because it operates at lower pressures, the 500 Linebaugh is well-suited for custom revolvers, offering durability and long-term reliability.


Recoil and Shooter Experience

One of the defining factors when choosing a big bore cartridge is recoil.

The 500 Linebaugh produces heavy recoil, but it is often described as a “push” rather than a sharp snap. This makes it more manageable than some higher-velocity cartridges like the .454 Casull or .500 S&W.

For experienced shooters, this translates to better control and faster follow-up shots—an important advantage in real-world scenarios.


Ammunition Availability and Cost

A potential drawback of the 500 Linebaugh is its limited availability.

  • Custom or specialty ammunition is often required

  • More expensive than mainstream cartridges

  • Fewer factory options compared to .454 Casull or .500 S&W

This makes it more suitable for dedicated enthusiasts rather than casual shooters.


Which Is Better Overall?

The answer depends on your priorities.

Choose the 500 Linebaugh if you want:

  • Maximum penetration

  • Reliable stopping power

  • Manageable recoil for its class

  • A proven cartridge for dangerous game

Consider other cartridges if you want:

  • Extreme velocity (.500 S&W)

  • Versatility and availability (.454 Casull)

  • Lower recoil (.480 Ruger)


Final Thoughts

The 500 Linebaugh occupies a unique space in the world of big bore cartridges. It may not be the fastest or the most powerful on paper, but its real-world effectiveness is hard to match. Its emphasis on heavy bullets, deep penetration, and manageable recoil makes it a favorite among serious handgun hunters.

Ultimately, the “better” cartridge depends on your needs. If you prioritize balance, control, and proven performance, the 500 Linebaugh is an outstanding choice. If you’re chasing extreme power or broader availability, other options may suit you better.

For those who appreciate craftsmanship, raw authority, and practical performance, the 500 Linebaugh remains one of the most respected big bore cartridges ever developed—and a topic frequently explored by firearm enthusiasts on platforms like GunsAmerica.