Cancer research is moving at an unparalleled speed, driven by the pressing need to better understand tumor biology and enhance therapy results. The transition from 2D immortalized cell lines to more sophisticated and physiologically realistic models such as cancer spheroids lies at the heart of these advances. Researchers are increasingly using advances in cancer  Cell Culture Media ...

Kidneys have an essential role to play in body homeostasis and eliminating body waste. It has been a vital focus for understanding how the drugs interact and affect them. Once they enter the bloodstream, the kidneys are responsible for clearing them out of the system. Even before we move to animal models or preclinical studies, it is necessary to test them on epithelial cells (EC). Primary...

Human primary endothelial cells have been employed extensively in pathophysiology and therapeutic research. These cells are the basic unit of any blood vessel—capillaries, arteries, and veins. As a core component of the circulatory system, they are integrated into each organ. Their role extends from being a mere barrier to regulating tissue homeostasis, vessel integrity, disease...